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Target limits self-checkout items

Target supplies its shoppers with anything they would need and is now limiting self check out to 10 items to limit stealing.
Target supplies its shoppers with anything they would need and is now limiting self check out to 10 items to limit stealing.
Erin Fahringer

Target stores have implemented a major change to their self-checkout process.  Effective March 31, 2024, the number of items able to be purchased at self-checkout is 10 items or less. Some stores may also close down the self-checkout lanes during certain hours, depending on the amount of foot traffic.  

The reasons given by Target for this self-checkout change is that the COVID-19 pandemic is over. The majority of checkout lanes at Target moved to self-checkout lanes during the pandemic because customers wanted a contactless shopping experience. Now that the pandemic is over, Target wants to revert back to the original model of cashiers checking out a large share of its customers.

Target has stated that they had piloted the 10 items or less self-checkout lanes at stores this past fall with favorable outcomes. Customers will be able to proceed through the self-checkout lanes much faster.  Customers coming in for a few quick items can go through the self-checkout lane efficiently while customers with a cart full of items can have a cashier assist them with checkout.  

Target will have a higher number of trained team members on staff, resulting in more cashier-manned checkout lanes being opened. 

 “Checking out is one of the most important moments of the Target run, and we know that a fast, easy experience –whether at self-checkout or the lanes staffed by our friendly team members – is critical to getting guests on their way quickly,” the company said in the announcement.

Though Target did not mention theft as a primary factor for this change in self-checkout lanes, many retailers have cited theft as a major problem for retailers. By limiting the number of items at checkout, shoplifting could be better controlled. If the number of items able to be shoplifted in the self-checkout is decreased, the occurrences of shoplifting should decrease as well. 

Other major retailers, including Walmart, have begun reevaluating their self-checkout lanes. Because there are few team members around to help customers or resolve technology issues at the self-checkout lanes, shoplifting has become a concern.  

Sophomore Jonathan Squires said, “The change to self-checkout makes good business sense, but I would prefer to self-checkout whether it’s 10 items or more.”  

It seems employing more team members and making the self-checkout lane more of an express lane is sensible, but many still prefer contactless shopping. 

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